项目准备
1、基于amin-work-x项目作为原始项目,改造动态菜单为自定义菜单
2、分别在主应用项目(main)和子应用(childrenOne,childrenTwo)项目中安装microApp
npm i @micro-zoe/micro-app --save
子项目配置
1,修改子项目mian.ts,添加与基座的交互配置和路由冲突解决
import { createApp } from "vue"; import App from "./App.vue"; import { Router } from 'vue-router' import router from "./router"; import "./utils/router"; import ElementPlus from "element-plus"; import "element-plus/dist/index.css"; import "dayjs/locale/zh-cn"; import zhCn from "element-plus/es/locale/lang/zh-cn"; import "@/icons/iconfont/iconfont.css"; import "@/icons/iconfont/iconfont.js"; import "@/styles/main.css"; import LayoutStore from "@/layouts"; import http from "@/api/http"; import { registerComponents } from "./components"; import * as Icons from "@element-plus/icons"; import pinia from "./store/pinia"; import "./setting"; declare global { interface Window { microApp: any __MICRO_APP_NAME__: string __MICRO_APP_ENVIRONMENT__: string __MICRO_APP_BASE_ROUTE__: string } } // 与基座进行数据交互 function handleMicroData(router: Router) { // 是否是微前端环境 if (window.__MICRO_APP_ENVIRONMENT__) { // 监听基座下发的数据变化 window.microApp.addDataListener((data: Record<string, unknown>) => { console.log('child-vue3 addDataListener:', data) // 当基座下发path时进行跳转 if (data.path && data.path !== router.currentRoute.value.path) { router.push(data.path as string) } }) // 向基座发送数据 setTimeout(() => { window.microApp.dispatch({ myname: 'tenant-app' }) }, 3000) } } /** * 用于解决主应用和子应用都是vue-router4时相互冲突,导致点击浏览器返回按钮,路由错误的问题。 * 相关issue:https://github.com/micro-zoe/micro-app/issues/155 * 当前vue-router版本:4.0.12 */ function fixBugForVueRouter4(router: Router) { // 判断主应用是main-vue3或main-vite,因为这这两个主应用是 vue-router4 if (window.__MICRO_APP_ENVIRONMENT__) { //if (window.location.href.includes('/main-vue3') || window.location.href.includes('/main-vite')) { /** * 重要说明: * 1、这里主应用下发的基础路由为:`/main-xxx/app-vue3`,其中 `/main-xxx` 是主应用的基础路由,需要去掉,我们只取`/app-vue3`,不同项目根据实际情况调整 * * 2、realBaseRoute 的值为 `/app-vue3` */ const realBaseRoute = window.__MICRO_APP_BASE_ROUTE__;//.replace(/^\/app-tenant-[^/]+/g, '') router.beforeEach(() => { if (typeof window.history.state?.current === 'string') { window.history.state.current = window.history.state.current.replace(new RegExp(realBaseRoute, 'g'), '') } }) router.afterEach(() => { if (typeof window.history.state === 'object') { window.history.state.current = realBaseRoute + (window.history.state.current || '') } }) } } const app = createApp(App); Object.keys(Icons).forEach((it) => { app.component(it, (Icons as any)[it]); }); registerComponents(app); app.use(LayoutStore, { state: { layoutMode: "ltr", }, actions: { onPersonalCenter() { router.push({ path: "/personal", query: { uid: 1 } }); }, onLogout() { router.replace({ path: "/login", query: { redirect: "/" } }).then(() => { window.location.reload(); }); }, }, }); app.use(pinia).use(router); app.use(ElementPlus, { locale: zhCn, }); app.use(http); app.mount("#app"); handleMicroData(router) fixBugForVueRouter4(router) // 监听卸载操作 window.addEventListener('unmount', function () { //console.log("r4开始卸载", window.location, window.history, app) app?.unmount() //console.log('微应用child-vue3卸载了') })
2,修改vue.config.js文件,配置publicPath、端口号、允许跨域
3,为保证子应用的路由在主应用中能直接使用,可在每个路由前添加子应用的路由标志
这一步可不操作,如果不添加,则需要在主应用添加菜单或者动态获取菜单时,根据其他标志,为路由手动加上当前子应用的标志,用于判断子应用来源
4、修改子应用路由问history模式
const router = createRouter({ history: createWebHistory(window.__MICRO_APP_BASE_ROUTE__||process.env.BASE_URL), routes: mapTwoLevelRouter([...constantRoutes, ...asyncRoutes]), });
主应用项目配置
1,在layout中添加子应用入口文件(src\layouts\microapp\app-one.vue)
<template> <div style="height: 100%"> <micro-app name="appname-one" :url="url" baseroute="/app-main" :data="microAppData" @created="handleCreate" @beforemount="handleBeforeMount" @mounted="handleMount" @unmount="handleUnmount" @error="handleError" @datachange="handleDataChange" style="height: 100%" ></micro-app> </div> </template> <script lang="ts"> export default { name: "name-app", data() { return { url: process.env.NODE_ENV === "development" ? "http://localhost:4009/app-one" : "通过配置获取线上地址", microAppData: { msg: "来自基座的数据" }, }; }, methods: { handleCreate(): void { console.log("child-vue3 创建了"); }, handleBeforeMount(): void { console.log("child-vue3 即将被渲染"); }, handleMount(): void { console.log("child-vue3 已经渲染完成"); setTimeout(() => { // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/ban-ts-comment // @ts-ignore this.microAppData = { msg: "来自基座的新数据" }; }, 2000); }, handleUnmount(): void { console.log("child-vue3 卸载了"); }, handleError(): void { console.log("child-vue3 加载出错了"); }, handleDataChange(e: CustomEvent): void { console.log("来自子应用 child-vue3 的数据:", e.detail.data); }, }, }; </script> <style></style>
2,在主应用中注册子应用路由
子应用的路由第一次指向主应用的layout,第二层指向上面新建的入口文件
3,修改主应用publicPath
此处的publicPath需与app-one中的baseroute保持一致
配置完成后,先后运行两个项目后,在主应用中手动添加一个子应用的的具体页面路由,就可以在主应用中打开子应用了,但是此时子应用的路由表覆盖了主应用。
为解决这个问题,需要在子应用中添加一个非layout布局的空页面,当子应用单独运行时,指向layout布局页面,如果是在微服务中使用,则指向空页面
src\layouts\EmptyLayout.vue
<template> <div class="empty-layout"> <router-view> </router-view> </div> </template> <style lang="scss" scoped> .empty-layout { height: 100%; } </style>
src\router\index.ts
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