轻量级、无依赖的原生 JavaScript 引擎,可将用户的注意力集中在整个页面上;这是一个功能强大且高度可定制的基于原生JavaScript开发的新用户引导库。
简介及使用教程
Driver.js
是一个功能强大且高度可定制的基于原生JavaScript开发的新用户引导库。它没有依赖项,支持所有主要浏览器。
特点:
- 简单:简单易用,完全没有外部依赖
- 高度可定制:有一个强大的api,可以用于你希望突出显示任何内容
- 高亮显示:页面功能介绍上的任意元素(字面上的任意)
- 功能介绍:为你的web应用程序创建强大的功能介绍
- 焦点移位器:为用户友好添加焦点移位器
- 用户友好:通过键盘行为控制一切
- 一致行为:所有浏览器(包括著名的IE)都可以使用
- MIT声明:免费用于个人和商业用途。
安装
Npm
npm i driver.js
Yarn
yarn add driver.js
浏览器
<script src="https://unpkg.com/driver.js/dist/driver.min.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/driver.js/dist/driver.min.css"> <!-- 或者 --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.atool.online/dist/driver.min.css"> <script src="https://www.atool.online/dist/driver.min.js"></script>
使用
引入
import Driver from 'driver.js'; import 'driver.js/dist/driver.min.css';
简单示例
const driver = new Driver(); driver.highlight('#create-post');
交互时高亮元素
const focusDriver = new Driver(); // Highlight the section on focus document.getElementById('creation-input') .addEventListener('focus', (e) => { focusDriver.focus('#creation-input'); });
带弹窗
const driver = new Driver(); driver.highlight({ element: '#some-element', popover: { title: 'Title for the Popover', description: 'Description for it', } });
弹窗支持定义位置、HTML内容等
创建功能介绍
const driver = new Driver(); // Define the steps for introduction driver.defineSteps([ { element: '#first-element-introduction', popover: { className: 'first-step-popover-class', title: 'Title on Popover', description: 'Body of the popover', position: 'left' } }, { element: '#second-element-introduction', popover: { title: 'Title on Popover', description: 'Body of the popover', position: 'top' } }, { element: '#third-element-introduction', popover: { title: 'Title on Popover', description: 'Body of the popover', position: 'right' } }, ]); // Start the introduction driver.start();
弹出框定位
您还可以将弹出框的位置更改为
left, left-center, left-bottom, top, top-center, top-right, right, right-center,right-bottom
或bottom, bottom-center, bottom-right, mid-center
。
const driver = new Driver(); driver.highlight({ element: '#some-element', popover: { title: 'Title for the Popover', description: 'Description for it', // position can be left, left-center, left-bottom, top, // top-center, top-right, right, right-center, right-bottom, // bottom, bottom-center, bottom-right, mid-center position: 'left', } });
如果不指定位置或者指定为 be auto,它会自动为popover找到合适的位置并显示出来
选项
Driver 选项
const driver = new Driver({ className: 'scoped-class', //包裹driver.js弹窗的类名 className to wrap driver.js popover animate: true, // 高亮元素改变时是否显示动画 Animate while changing highlighted element opacity: 0.75, //背景透明度(0 表示只有弹窗并且没有遮罩) Background opacity (0 means only popovers and without overlay) padding: 10, // 元素与边缘的距离 Distance of element from around the edges allowClose: true, // 是否允许点击遮罩时关闭 Whether clicking on overlay should close or not overlayClickNext: false, //是否允许点击遮罩时移到到下一步 Should it move to next step on overlay click doneBtnText: 'Done', // 最终按钮上的文本 Text on the final button closeBtnText: 'Close', // 当前步骤关闭按钮上的文本 Text on the close button for this step nextBtnText: 'Next', //当前步骤下一步按钮上的文本 Next button text for this step prevBtnText: 'Previous', // 当前步骤上一步按钮上的文本 Previous button text for this step showButtons: false, //是否在底部显示控制按钮 Do not show control buttons in footer keyboardControl: true, // 是否允许通告键盘控制(escape关闭,箭头键用于移动)Allow controlling through keyboard (escape to close, arrow keys to move) scrollIntoViewOptions: {}, // `scrollIntoView()` 方法的选项 We use `scrollIntoView()` when possible, pass here the options for it if you want any onHighlightStarted: (Element) {}, // 元素开将要高亮时调用Called when element is about to be highlighted onHighlighted: (Element) {}, // 元素开完全高亮时调用Called when element is fully highlighted onDeselected: (Element) {}, // 取消选择时调用 Called when element has been deselected onReset: (Element) {}, // 遮罩将要关闭时调用 Called when overlay is about to be cleared onNext: (Element) => {}, // 任何步骤中移到到下一步时调用Called when moving to next step on any step onPrevious: (Element) => {}, // 任何步骤中移到到上一步时调用Called when moving to next step on any step });
step 选项
const stepDefinition = { element : '#some-item' , // 查询要突出显示的选择器字符串或节点 stageBackground : '#ffffff' , // 这将覆盖驱动程序中设置的 popover : { // 不会有 popover如果为空或未给定 className : 'popover-class' , // 除了驱动程序选项中的一般 className 之外,还要包装此特定步骤 popover 的 className title : 'Title' , // 弹出框上的标题 description : 'Description' , // 弹出框的主体 showButtons : false , // 不要在页脚中显示控制按钮 doneBtnText : 'Done' , // 最后一个按钮上的文本 closeBtnText : 'Close' , // 关闭按钮上的文本 nextBtnText : 'Next' , // 下一个按钮文本 prevBtnText : 'Previous' , // 上一个按钮文本 } , onNext : ( ) => { } , // 从当前步骤移动到下一步时调用 onPrevious :( ) => { } , // 从当前步骤移动到上一步时调用 } ;
API方法
const driver = new Driver(driverOptions); const isActivated = driver.isActivated; // 检查driver是否激活Checks if the driver is active or not driver.moveNext(); // 移动到步骤列表中的下一步 Moves to next step in the steps list driver.movePrevious(); // 移动到步骤列表中的上一步 Moves to previous step in the steps list driver.start(stepNumber = 0); // 从指定的步骤开始 Starts driving through the defined steps driver.highlight(string|stepDefinition); // 高亮通过查询选择器指定的或步骤定义的元素 highlights the element using query selector or the step definition driver.reset(); // 重置遮罩并且清屏Resets the overlay and clears the screen driver.hasHighlightedElement(); //检查是否有高亮元素 Checks if there is any highlighted element driver.hasNextStep(); // 检查是否有可移动到的下一步元素 Checks if there is next step to move to driver.hasPreviousStep(); // 检查是否有可移动到的上一步元素。Checks if there is previous step to move to driver.preventMove();// 阻止当前移动。如果要执行某些异步任务并手动移动到下一步,则在“onNext”或“onPrevious”中很有用 Prevents the current move. Useful in `onNext` or `onPrevious` if you want to // perform some asynchronous task and manually move to next step const activeElement = driver.getHighlightedElement();// 获取屏幕上当前高亮元素 Gets the currently highlighted element on screen const lastActiveElement = driver.getLastHighlightedElement(); activeElement.getCalculatedPosition(); // 获取活动元素的屏幕坐标Gets screen co-ordinates of the active element activeElement.hidePopover(); // 隐藏弹窗Hide the popover activeElement.showPopover(); // 显示弹窗Show the popover activeElement.getNode(); // 获取此元素后面的DOM元素Gets the DOM Element behind this element 你可以使用各种各样的选项来实现你想要的一切。You can use a variety of options to achieve whatever you may want.
引导页效果
Driver.js -Demo 是一个指南性质的库
访问GitHub
通用引导页
新建主页面文件
layout
<template> <div :class="classObj" class="app-wrapper"> <div v-if="device==='mobile'&&sidebar.opened" class="drawer-bg" @click="handleClickOutside" /> <sidebar class="sidebar-container" /> <div :class="{hasTagsView:needTagsView}" class="main-container"> <div :class="{'fixed-header':fixedHeader}"> <navbar /> <tags-view v-if="needTagsView" /> </div> <app-main /> <right-panel v-if="showSettings"> <settings /> </right-panel> </div> </div> </template> <script> import RightPanel from '@/components/RightPanel' import { AppMain, Navbar, Settings, Sidebar, TagsView } from './components' import ResizeMixin from './mixin/ResizeHandler' import { mapState } from 'vuex' import Driver from 'driver.js' // import driver.js import 'driver.js/dist/driver.min.css' // import driver.js css import steps from './steps' export default { name: 'Layout', components: { AppMain, Navbar, RightPanel, Settings, Sidebar, TagsView }, mixins: [ResizeMixin], data() { return { driver: null } }, computed: { ...mapState({ sidebar: state => state.app.sidebar, device: state => state.app.device, showSettings: state => state.settings.showSettings, needTagsView: state => state.settings.tagsView, fixedHeader: state => state.settings.fixedHeader }), classObj() { return { hideSidebar: !this.sidebar.opened, openSidebar: this.sidebar.opened, withoutAnimation: this.sidebar.withoutAnimation, mobile: this.device === 'mobile' } } }, mounted() { this.driver = new Driver({ opacity: 0.1, animate: true, doneBtnText: '我知道了', closeBtnText: '跳过', // 关闭按钮文案 nextBtnText: '下一步', // 下一步的按钮文案 prevBtnText: '上一步', // 上一步的按钮文案 keyboardControl: true // 允许通过键盘控制(退出关闭,箭头键移动) }) console.log(this.driver) this.firstLogin() }, methods: { handleClickOutside() { this.$store.dispatch('app/closeSideBar', { withoutAnimation: false }) }, // 用户是否首次登录 firstLogin() { const firstDate = localStorage.getItem('firstDate') // 获取当前时间(年月日) const now = new Date().toLocaleDateString() // 转换成时间戳 const time = Date.parse(new Date(now)) if (localStorage.getItem('firstDate')) { console.log('页面被刷新') if (time > firstDate) { localStorage.setItem('firstDate', JSON.stringify(time)) } } else { this.guide() localStorage.setItem('firstDate', JSON.stringify(time)) console.log('首次被加载') } }, // 页面引导 guide() { this.driver.defineSteps(steps) this.driver.start() } } } </script> <style lang="scss" scoped> @import "~@/styles/mixin.scss"; @import "~@/styles/variables.scss"; .app-wrapper { @include clearfix; position: relative; height: 100%; width: 100%; &.mobile.openSidebar { position: fixed; top: 0; } } .drawer-bg { background: #000; opacity: 0.3; width: 100%; top: 0; height: 100%; position: absolute; z-index: 999; } .fixed-header { position: fixed; top: 0; right: 0; z-index: 9; width: calc(100% - #{$sideBarWidth}); transition: width 0.28s; } .hideSidebar .fixed-header { width: calc(100% - 54px) } .mobile .fixed-header { width: 100%; } </style>
新建
steps.js
文件
// 定义介绍的步骤 const steps = [ { element: '#hamburger-container', stageBackground: '#fff', popover: { title: '侧边栏按钮', description: '打开或者关闭侧边栏', position: 'bottom' } }, { element: '#sidebar-container', popover: { title: '侧边栏', description: '侧边栏及路由', position: 'right-center' } }, { element: '#breadcrumb-container', popover: { title: '面包屑导航', description: '指示当前页的位置', position: 'bottom' } }, { element: '#header-search', popover: { title: '页面搜索', description: '页面搜索,快速导航', position: 'left' } }, { element: '#screenfull', popover: { title: '满屏', description: '将页面设置为全屏', position: 'left' } }, { element: '#size-select', popover: { title: '开关的大小', description: '系统切换大小', position: 'left' } }, { element: '#lang-select', popover: { title: '国际化', description: '中英文切换', position: 'left' }, padding: 0 }, { element: '#personal_settings', popover: { title: '个人中心', description: '个人账号设置及操作', position: 'left' }, padding: 0 }, { element: '#tags-view-container', popover: { title: '标签视图', description: '您访问的页面的历史', position: 'bottom-center' }, padding: 0 }, { element: '#theme_settings', popover: { title: '主题设置', description: '设置自己喜欢的主题', position: 'right-center' }, padding: 0 }, { element: '#app_main', stageBackground: '#fff', popover: { className: 'app-container', title: '主体内容区', // description: '主体内容的一系列操作', position: 'top-center' }, padding: -30 } ] export default steps
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