本文主要介绍了 Vue路由组件通过props配置传参的实现,分享给大家,具体如下:
一、基于params参数传递
1、index.js(路由配置)
props:true
// 引入路由 // eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars import VueRouter from 'vue-router' import Box_1 from '../pages/Box_1.vue' import Box_2 from '../pages/Box_2.vue' import Menu_1 from '../pages/Menu_1.vue' import Menu_2 from '../pages/Menu_2.vue' // 创建一个路由器 export default new VueRouter({ routes: [ { path: '/Box_1', component: Box_1, children: [ { name: 'myMenu', // 用name代替路径 path: 'Menu_1', component: Menu_1, props:true }, { path: 'Menu_2', component: Menu_2 }, ] }, { path: '/Box_2', component: Box_2, children: [ { path: 'Menu_1', component: Menu_1 }, { path: 'Menu_2', component: Menu_2 }, ] }, ] })
2、Box_1.vue(父路由组件 - 发送参数)
<template> <div class="m_box"> <div class="top"> <!-- 路由跳转链接 --> <router-link class="box_1" active-class="active" :to="{ name:'myMenu', params:{ id:id, name:name } }"> 菜单1 </router-link> <!-- 路由跳转链接 --> <router-link class="box_2" to="/Box_1/menu_2" active-class="active"> 菜单2 </router-link> </div> <div class="bottom"> <!-- 我是Box_1组件! --> <router-view></router-view> </div> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: "Box_1", data(){ return { id:"666", name:"我是Box_1组件传过来的参数" } } }; </script>
3、Menu_1.vue(子路由组件 - 接收参数)
<template> <div class="m_box"> <div class="top"> <!-- 路由跳转链接 --> <router-link class="box_1" active-class="active" :to="{ name:'myMenu', params:{ id:id, name:name } }"> 菜单1 </router-link> <!-- 路由跳转链接 --> <router-link class="box_2" to="/Box_1/menu_2" active-class="active"> 菜单2 </router-link> </div> <div class="bottom"> <!-- 我是Box_1组件! --> <router-view></router-view> </div> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: "Box_1", data(){ return { id:"666", name:"我是Box_1组件传过来的参数" } } }; </script>
二、基于Query和params参数传递(通用)
1、index.js(路由配置)
(1)query参数
- id:$route.query.id,
- name:$route.query.name,
(2)params参数
- id:$route.params.id,
- name:$route.params.name,
// 引入路由 // eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars import VueRouter from 'vue-router' import Box_1 from '../pages/Box_1.vue' import Box_2 from '../pages/Box_2.vue' import Menu_1 from '../pages/Menu_1.vue' import Menu_2 from '../pages/Menu_2.vue' // 创建一个路由器 export default new VueRouter({ routes: [ { path: '/Box_1', component: Box_1, children: [ { name: 'myMenu', // 用name代替路径 path: 'Menu_1', component: Menu_1, props($route){ return{ id:$route.params.id, name:$route.params.name, } } }, { path: 'Menu_2', component: Menu_2 }, ] }, { path: '/Box_2', component: Box_2, children: [ { path: 'Menu_1', component: Menu_1 }, { path: 'Menu_2', component: Menu_2 }, ] }, ] })
2、Box_1.vue(父路由组件 - 发送参数)
注意:params:,如果是想query方式,就改成query
<template> <div class="m_box"> <div class="top"> <!-- 路由跳转链接 --> <router-link class="box_1" active-class="active" :to="{ name:'myMenu', params:{ id:id, name:name } }"> 菜单1 </router-link> <!-- 路由跳转链接 --> <router-link class="box_2" to="/Box_1/menu_2" active-class="active"> 菜单2 </router-link> </div> <div class="bottom"> <!-- 我是Box_1组件! --> <router-view></router-view> </div> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: "Box_1", data(){ return { id:"666", name:"我是Box_1组件传过来的参数" } } }; </script>
3、Menu_1.vue(子路由组件 - 接收参数)
<template> <div class="m_box">{{id}}.{{name}}</div> </template> <script> export default { name: "Menu_1", props:['id','name'], mounted() { console.log("============="); console.log(this); }, }; </script>
到此这篇关于Vue路由组件通过props配置传参的实现的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关Vue props传参内容请搜索阿兔在线工具以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持阿兔在线工具!